Creating SharePoint Site Collection Programmatically

Creating a SharePoint 2010 site collection programmatically is straightforward. In this example, I will create a SharePoint site collection by using .Net Console Application.

 Open Microsoft Visual Studio here i am using Microsoft Visual Studio 2012 and create new console Application project

Click File -> New -> Project -> Console Application

Enter name of project "SP_New_SiteCollection". and select the targeted framework to .NET Framework 3.5.
Make sure that  target platform is 64bit to check this click project ->SP_New_SiteCollection Properties ->build 
 

Now add the SharePoint 2010 reference. In Solution Explorer Right click on References  -> Add Reference then click Extensions and Select Microsoft.SharePoint and click OK
 
 
Now Use the following Source Code to Create New Site Collection Programmatically:
 
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using Microsoft.SharePoint;
using Microsoft.SharePoint.Administration;
namespace SP_New_SiteCollection
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            createNewSiteCollection();
            Console.ReadKey();
        }
       
        /*
        * Title: Create New Site Collection
        * Author:   Axeex
        */
        private static void createNewSiteCollection()
        {
            SPSite rootSite = null;
            try
            {
                using (rootSite = new SPSite("http://dev.sharepoint.local/sites/local"))
                {
                    SPWebApplication webApplication = rootSite.WebApplication;
                    using (SPSite newSpCollection = webApplication.Sites.Add(
                      "sites/axeex",  // site URL
                      "Axeex Code Site", // Site Title
                      "This site collection is create by using c# code", // site Descriptions
                      1033, // LCID
                      "STS#0", // web site template
                      "SP2010DEV\\axeex", // owner Login
                      "Axeex", // owner Name
                      "axeex@spdeveloper.com")) // owner Email
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Create Site Collection {0}", newSpCollection.Url);
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (SPException ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Error ----- > " + ex.ToString());
            }
            finally
            {
                rootSite.Dispose();
            }
        }
    }
}
 
 
 
I hope this code will help to create site collection.

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